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    6. Working with IVRs

    Understand how to design and implement effective customer experiences using interactive voice response systems.

    IVRs are automated greetings with options to route calls. The Cloud PBX system has an IVR builder that gives you easy access to change recordings and options anytime.

    The IVRs list displays each IVR. From the IVRs List, you can edit IVR settings and record the IVR greeting.

    Displaying the IVRs Page

    All IVR tasks are performed from the IVRs page. To display this page, click the IVRs icon on the menu bar:

    The following figure shows an example of the IVRs page. The  button at the top-right side of the page refreshes the information on the page.

    Where to go from here: From the IVRs page, you can:

    Adding IVRs

    The following procedure describes how to add IVRs.

    1. From the IVRs page, click the Add IVR button. The Add an IVR pop-up window appears.
    2. Complete the fields (see Table 6-1).
      Table 6-1. Adding/Editing an IVR
     
    Setting Description
    Name Enter a name for this IVR. The name should allow you to differentiate this IVR from other IVRs you configured.
    Extension

    Adding an IVR: select the extension used with this IVR.

    Editing an IVR: read-only field that shows the extension.

    Time Frame Select a time frame to which this answering rule will be applied. Choices shown are the ones previously configured using the procedure under 'Adding Time Frames'.

    3. Click Continue. A page similar to the following appears.

    4. Complete the fields (see Table 6-2).

     
    Setting Description
    IVR Name This is the IVR name you entered on the previous page. Use this field to change the name if required.
    Extension Read-only field that shows the extension associated with this IVR that you entered on the previous page.
    Intro Greetings

    Click the  icon to display the Manage Greetings pop-up window and play, upload, record or delete greetings. See "Recording Intro Greetings and Menu Prompts'.

    Menu Prompt

    Click in the text box or click the  icon to upload or record a menu prompt (see 'Recording Intro Greetings and Menu Prompts').

    Dial Pad Menu

    Routes calls to one of a variety of resources when a caller selects that option. Click a number and then select an application from the following pop-up:

    • User = goes to a user (extension).
    • Conference = goes to a conference bridge.
    • Call Queue = goes to a queue.
    • Directory = goes to a dial by name directory.
    • Voicemail = goes to a specific mailbox.
    • Voicemail Management = allows outside staff to call in and retrieve voicemail.
    • External Number = forwards to an external telephone number (for example, to send caller to on-call staff).
    • Play Message = commonly used for hours and directions.
    • Repeat Prompt = replays the menu of options to the caller.
    • Add Tier = adds a submenu with a new greeting and set of options.
    Options

    Click this button to open a pop-up window with the following options. Click Done when finished:

    • Enable dial by extension = enable (check) or disable (uncheck) dial by extension.
    • If no key is pressed = sets the default action if no key is pressed.
    • If unassigned key is pressed = sets the action if an unassigned key is pressed.

    5. Click Save.

    Recording Intro Greetings and Menu Prompts

    Each IVR can have an optional introductory greeting that plays when a call is directed to the IVR followed by the menu prompt. An example of an introductory greeting might be:

    "Thank you for calling Acme Corporation. You've reached us outside normal business hours."

    A menu prompt might be:

    “Press 1 for sales, press 2 for marketing, or press 0 for operator assistance.”

    Separating intro greetings from menu prompts allows you to change greetings for holidays or night-time hours, for example, without re-recording the entire message.

    To record an intro greeting:

    1. From IVRs page, click the icon next to Intro Greetings. A Manage Greetings pop-up window appears.
    2. From this pop-up window:
      • To play a greeting, click the  icon.
      • To upload new greeting, hover over it and then click the icon on the right side of the row. For New Greeting, click Upload. Click the Browse button, navigate to the MP3 or WAV file you want to use for your greeting, click the file and click Open. Click Upload.
      • To record a new greeting, hover over it and then click the icon on the right side of the row. For New Greeting, click Record. In the Call me at field, enter the number to call (either an extension or a telephone number such as your mobile phone) and click Call. Your phone will be called. At the prompt, record the new greeting and then press # when you finish your recording.
      • To delete a recording, hover over it and click the icon at the far right of the row. At the confirmation prompt, click Yes to delete the recording or No to retain it.
      • When you finish, click Add Greeting followed by Done.

    To record a menu prompt:

    1. From the IVRs page, under Menu Prompt, click either the field Click to add a new menu prompt or click the  icon next to the field. Either step displays a Manage Audio pop-up window similar to the following:

    2. Complete the fields (see Table 6-3).

    Table 6-3. Manage Audio Settings

     
    Setting Description
    Description Enter a name for this greeting. The name should allow you to differentiate this greeting from other greetings you recorded.
    New Greeting

    Select whether to upload or record a greeting. Greetings must be in MP3 or WAV format. Choices are:

    • Upload = use this option to upload a file for use as your greeting. Click the Browse button. Navigate to the file, click the file and click Open. Click Upload.
    • Record = if you select this option, enter the number to call (either an extension of a telephone number such as your mobile phone) and click Call. Your phone will be called. At the prompt, record the new greeting and then press # when you finish your recording.

    3. Click Save in the Manage Audio pop-up window.

    Editing IVRs

    There might be times when you need to edit IVRs.

    1. From the IVRs page, either
      1. Click a name OR
      2. Hover over a name and then click the icon at the far right of the IVRs page. For example:
      3. Complete the fields (see Table 6-2 on page 51).
      4. Click Save.

    Deleting IVRs

    If you no longer need an IVR, you can delete it from the system.

    1. From the IVRs page, hover over the IVR and then click the  icon at the far right of the row. A confirmation prompt appears.
    2. Click Yes to delete the IVR or No to retain it.

    IVR Best Practices

    When configuring your IVR, observe the following best practices:

    • Consider your callers. Do they know with whom they want to talk or what function they need (customer service, sales and so on)? Taking your callers into account will help you determine how to configure your IVR.
    • If callers know with whom they want to talk, assist them by providing options such as:
      • "Dial your party's extension at any time."
      • "Press x for a dial by name directory."
      • "Press x for the first available person/general voicemail."
      • "Press 1 for Bob, 2 for Susan," and so on. However, this approach does not scale well.
    • If callers do not know a specific person but need a function, provide options such as:
      • "Press x for a dial by name directory."
      • "For sales, press 1."
      • "For customer service, press 2."
      • "For accounting, press 3."

    Keep greetings brief. Do not flood callers with too much information (hours, directions, fax numbers). Instead, place that information into a 'play message' option.

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